Thursday, February 28, 2019
Comparing Business and Econimic Opportunities in India and China Essay
From my perspective, the primary(prenominal) factor contributes to the difference in FDI and sparing growth in China and India argon institutions. There are deuce kinds of institutions one is formal institution, including semipolitical transcription, heavy system and economic system, other one is informal institution, which consists of culture, business norms and ethics.As for political system in India, which labeled as sovereign, socialist, secular, parliamentary republic. It is similar to America, it has the federal form of political sympathies, its primal government is patterned after the British parliamentary system, and several Parties are able to take take for of the nation, but the main power to control the country is the central government.Compare with Chinese communist totalitarianism, India is more(prenominal) democratic in terms of the political system. In other, words, it is more easier to set up your own business in India and which whitethorn absorb more ceil ing thanks to the democratic political system in India. harmonize to the corruptness perceptions index 2012, India got the s sum total of 36, and China got the score of 39, the lower score intend the country is steeply corrupt in the public sector.Therefore, China is more attractive to contradictory investors in terms of the corruption level. As for political risk, thanks to corruption and the departure of several key allies for India, the government has been weakened in India, which make India less attractive for foreign enthronization to equation with China.As for protecting happy property right, the provisions of intellectual property right in India is more comprehensive than Chinese, which ensures foreign companies give-up the ghost an easier access to take control of intellectual property in India. According to the data from Global EDGE, Chinese government provides more protections on labors to analyse with India. Which is a good sign for encouraging FDI in China.Accor ding to expertness of Paying Taxes Index on Global EDGE website, which ranks the country ground on their total tax rate as well as measuring the administrative burden of paying taxes. India stratified 152 and China ranked 122 this indicates that compare with doing business in India, foreign companies may not rent much pressure of paying tax for the government in China, which is coercive sign for foreign companies to expanded to Chinese to get rid of the high tax rate.As for economic system, both of China and India used to be in thecommand miserliness, but they have reformed their economy system to mixed economy in 1978 and 1991 respectively.From my perspective, the early reform of Chinese economy provides a rapid development of the economy in China, which contributes to the higher gross domestic product compare with India now. The economic growth of India is constrained by the inadequate infrastructure, which may creates obstacles for foreign investment. As for cultures, busin ess norm and ethic, India got a huge material body of well-educated people skilled in English skill, which is easier for foreign investors to reduce the languages barriers to compare with China.The religion is a factor which foreign investor has to take into study when they want to enter India. Thanks to different religion groups in India, the core value and the norms are widely differ from different religions, which take while to understand those value and norms when doing business among Indians.According to data from The Hofstede Center, China and India nearly had the same score in power distance, collectivist culture, masculinity and dubiousness avoidance, but China is more long-term oriented, the investment is tend to be more long-term projects for instance, the real estate. From my perspective, choosing India to invest is a wise decision, the main reason I recommend the India for foreign investment is that companies may not face as much as competition in India compare wit h China. There are a huge number of multinational firms in China it is more difficult to be successful due to the unsmooth competition in China.As for India, where had a more comprehensive legal system, which can reduce the cost of doing business and improve the security of foreign investment. The democratic society may offer more opportunities for foreign investors as well. The India cannot surpass China within a short geological period of eon because of the inadequate infrastructures the inadequate infrastructures is the key factor which constraints the economic growth in India. It is capital and time-consuming to build infrastructures within a short period of time.
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