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Monday, April 22, 2019

Fiedler Contingency Theory vs House-Path Goal Theory Term Paper

Fiedler Contingency Theory vs House-Path Goal Theory - circumstance Paper ExampleIt concludes that n unmatchable of the theories can be applied single handedly hence, they need to be correlated. recognize words contingency theory, goal path theory, leadinghip, and management. Fiedler Contingency Theory vs House-Path Goal Theory Introduction leading is increasingly becoming an interesting subject of study with various theories emerging to explain why many leaders ar more than effective than others argon. Such theories open up our minds to the various leadership approaches and amend our leadership skills. The theories include trait theories, power and influence theories, behavioral theories, contingency theories, and path theories. This essay impart focus on Fiedlers Contingency and Houses Path Theory as models of analyzing leadership (Lussier & Achua, 2010). Fiedlers contingency theory and its applicability Fiedlers contingency theory is the brainchild of Fred Fiedler a scie ntist who majored in leadership and personality. The model posits that in that location is no standard style of leadership instead the leadership styles take depend on the situation and circumstances. As such, the leadership style depends on the situations favorable. The first step in the model is identifying the leadership style. Fiedler holds that leadership styles are fixed and can be measured through a model he refers to as the Least Preferred Coworker (LPC) scale. The scale requires one to consider the person they roll in the hay working with the most and rate them for each factor then give them a score. The factors include friendliness, cooperation, pleasance, sincerity, loyalty, kindness, cheerfulness, openness, supportiveness, calmness, and acceptance (Nohria & Khurana, 2010). If the person scores high then you are a relationship-oriented leader. If the score is low then you are a task-oriented leader. This implies that task oriented leaders render more negative LPCs. Fi edler also refers to them as low-LPC leaders (Lussier & Achua, 2010). He explains that such leaders are effective in task completion and quick in organizing groups to accomplish a particular task. Relationship building is not their priority. On the other hand, the relationship-oriented leaders have LPCs that are more positive. They are also known as high-LPC leaders. They focus on personal connections and are effective in avoiding managerial conflict. They can also make complex decisions (Sadler, 2003). The next step to ones type of leadership is through situational favorableness. Fiedler relates this to three factors. First is the leader-member relations, which is the trust, and confidence the team has in their leader. A leader that is trusted is in a more favorable situation than one who is not. Then there is the task structure, which is the clarity or vagueness of the task being performed. Unstructured tasks put the team and their leader in an unfavorable situation. The last is t he leaders position of power, the more power a leader has the more favorable the situation. Application Fiedlers theory main premise is that a leader in a strict and task-oriented environment has different qualities from one in an open-minded environment. The theory helps to improve leader-member relationships by fate both the leaders and the group members to understand group problems and help solve them. It also allows for consultation and feedback in spite of appearance an organization. The model prepares leaders and other group members to work with difficult individuals (Nohria & Khurana,

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